Top 20 Things to do in Provence, France
What to Do in Provence: Why Choose This Destination?
Provence captivates both the French and travelers worldwide with its timeless charm. Combining breathtaking landscapes, a rich cultural heritage, and an unparalleled quality of life, it stands out as a top destination for those seeking authenticity, relaxation, and discovery. Its diverse landscapes shine under a generous sun, revealing stunning colors:
The blue of the lavender fields, stretching endlessly across the Luberon and the Valensole Plateau, creating an unforgettable sight, especially in summer.
The turquoise waters of the Mediterranean, best admired from the heights of the Calanques of Marseille and Cassis, natural treasures that are increasingly protected.
The lush greens of Provence’s herbs and olive groves, covering mountain ranges like Mont Ventoux and the Alpilles.
The ochre hues of hilltop villages, such as Gordes and Roussillon, which glow red at sunset.
Provence’s rich cultural heritage is anchored in three emblematic cities: Avignon, with its papal history; Arles, known for its bullfighting traditions; and Aix-en-Provence, where the legacy of Cézanne still lingers.
For most visitors, life in Provence flows at a leisurely pace, set to the song of cicadas, friendly games of pétanque under plane trees, and refreshing dips in crystal-clear waters. This unique way of life is complemented by a gastronomy centered around olive oil, truffles, Provence herbs, and fresh local produce. Markets, bursting with vibrant colors and scents, turn grocery shopping into a delightful experience for travelers.
With over 300 days of sunshine per year, Provence offers the perfect climate to enjoy its natural and cultural wonders, whether in summer for festivals and outdoor activities or in winter for a peaceful retreat.
Must-See Natural Sites in Provence
Ten natural sites are worth a visit for their stunning colors, unique atmospheres, and breathtaking views.
1. The Calanques of Marseille and Cassis
A must-visit for both swimmers and rock climbers, these turquoise-water coves, typical of the Mediterranean, are surrounded by striking white limestone cliffs, offering spectacular panoramas.
2. The Valensole Plateau
Located in the heart of the Verdon Regional Natural Park, this plateau offers breathtaking views of lavender and wheat fields, especially stunning between June and early August.
3. The Verdon Gorge
Europe’s largest canyon captivates visitors with its emerald-blue waters, attracting many rafting and kayaking enthusiasts.
4. Mont Ventoux
Famous for its challenging cycling ascent, the summit of the "Giant of Provence" also offers panoramic views across the entire region.
5. The Alpilles
This white limestone mountain range, surrounded by olive groves and vineyards, is not only charming but also home to a unique artistic experience at the Carrières de Lumières in Les Baux-de-Provence.
6. The Camargue
Saltwater marshes, white horses, black bulls, and pink flamingos shape the distinctive culture of this still-wild region.
7. The Provençal Colorado
Near Rustrel, former ochre quarries create a striking landscape with vibrant colors, reminiscent of American deserts.
8. The Hyères Islands (Porquerolles, Port-Cros, Le Levant)
Some of Europe’s most beautiful beaches are hidden on these Mediterranean islands, which are increasingly protected, along with their exceptional marine life.
9. The Cedar Forest of the Luberon
The charm of the Luberon and its spectacular views of hilltop villages can be enjoyed in the shade of ancient cedar trees.
10. The Estérel Massif
Cary Grant and Grace Kelly made the Corniche d’Or road, stretching between Saint-Raphaël and Cannes, more romantic than ever.
Charming Villages to Discover in Provence
Gordes: A Stunning Hilltop Village
Located in the Luberon, Gordes is one of the most iconic villages in Provence. Perched on a rocky outcrop, it offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valley. Its dry-stone castle and abbey are steeped in history, while its cobbled streets wind through ancient houses, art galleries, and boutiques. From the Renaissance castle, once a medieval fortress, to the Sénanque Abbey, a Cistercian gem, Gordes blends history and art with the scent of lavender.
Roussillon: Along the Ochre Trail
Nestled in the heart of the Ochre Massif, Roussillon is famous for its former clay quarries, which were mined for their vibrant yellow, orange, and red pigments. Bathed in warm light, the village features charming cobbled streets lined with boutiques and artist studios, as well as a Conservatory of Ochres dedicated to preserving this natural heritage.
Les Baux-de-Provence: One of France’s Most Beautiful Villages
Set in the Alpilles mountains, Les Baux-de-Provence retains its medieval charm with a fortress perched atop a rocky spur, where historical reenactments bring the past to life. Nearby, the Carrières de Lumières is renowned for its immersive art projections on the walls of an ancient stone quarry.
L'Isle-sur-la-Sorgue: The Provençal Venice
With its picturesque water wheels and numerous canals, this village was once a hub for the textile industry. Today, its vibrant Sunday market and numerous antique shops make it a favorite destination for visitors.
Must-Visit Cities in Provence
Avignon: The City of the Popes
Famous for its Rhône-spanning bridge, immortalized in song, and its grand Palais des Papes, Avignon is steeped in history. The city also hosts one of the most renowned theater festivals in the world. A stroll through Avignon isn’t complete without visiting the Rocher des Doms, a landscaped park with stunning views, the historic ramparts, and the lively Place de l’Horloge, surrounded by theaters, cafés, and elegant buildings.
Aix-en-Provence: A Taste of Calissons at the Foot of Sainte-Victoire
Aix-en-Provence is a refined city blending history, culture, and a Mediterranean lifestyle. It boasts remarkable architecture, bustling markets, and a vibrant artistic heritage, most notably as the home of Paul Cézanne. His presence is felt at the Granet Museum and his preserved studio. Nearby, Montagne Sainte-Victoire, often painted by Cézanne, remains a paradise for hikers. Aix is also a city of water, with its many fountains and the modern Sextius thermal baths, built on ancient Roman remains.
Marseille: France’s Oldest and Most Cosmopolitan City
Founded by Greek settlers from Phocaea in 600 B.C., Marseille is a dynamic port city where maritime traditions, diverse cultures, and contemporary energy converge. Its highlights include the historic Old Port, the iconic Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde overlooking the sea, and the Mucem, a striking museum dedicated to Mediterranean civilizations. Thanks to the high-speed train, Marseille is now just three hours from Paris, making it more accessible than ever.
Arles: A Roman Legacy and Van Gogh’s Inspiration
Once a thriving Roman colony, Arles is known for its well-preserved ancient sites, including an amphitheater, a classical theater, and the Alyscamps necropolis. The city’s charm lies in its narrow, cobbled streets, shaded squares, and its location at the gateway to the Camargue. It’s also closely tied to Vincent Van Gogh, who painted some of his most famous works here. Arles continues to celebrate its heritage through traditional bullfighting and a deep connection to its Roman past.
Cultural and Historical Landmarks in Provence
Palais des Papes, Avignon
The largest Gothic palace in Europe, the Palais des Papes was the seat of the papacy during the 14th century. A UNESCO World Heritage site, it blends fortress-like austerity with Gothic refinement, boasting grand banquet halls and opulent papal apartments. From its terraces, visitors can enjoy sweeping views of Avignon and the Rhône River.
Ancient Theater of Orange
One of the best-preserved Roman theaters in the world, this UNESCO-listed monument dates back to the 1st century AD. Its 37-meter-high stage wall provides extraordinary acoustics, making it a prime venue for the annual Chorégies d’Orange, a world-renowned classical music festival that can accommodate up to 9,000 spectators.
Carrières de Lumières, Les Baux-de-Provence
These former limestone quarries near Les Baux-de-Provence have been transformed into an immersive digital art space. Monumental projections of masterpieces illuminate the walls, floors, and ceilings—some reaching 14 meters high—accompanied by evocative music, creating an unforgettable sensory experience.
Abbaye de Sénanque
Nestled near Gordes, the 13th-century Sénanque Abbey exemplifies the serene beauty of Cistercian architecture. Still home to a community of monks, it offers spiritual retreats and peaceful contemplation. The simplicity of its stonework contrasts beautifully with the vibrant lavender fields surrounding it, making it an iconic Provençal landmark.
Authentic Experiences to Enjoy in Provence
Provençal Markets: A Taste of the Sun
The vibrant colors, enticing aromas, and lively atmosphere of Provençal markets make them an essential experience. Located near local farms, these markets offer exceptionally fresh produce, from sun-ripened tomatoes and fragrant herbs to juicy melons and olives. You’ll also find beautiful flowers like winter mimosas, which contribute to Grasse’s renowned perfume industry.
Souvenirs to bring home: AOP olive oils, lavender honey, tapenade, herbes de Provence, and artisanal sheep’s cheese. With a keen eye for authenticity, you can also find traditional Marseille soap, colorful Provençal fabrics, and handcrafted nativity figurines (santons).
The best restaurants on the French Riviera draw inspiration from the offerings at Provençal markets to elevate local products.
Wine Tasting in Provence
Provence is home to exceptional vineyards, from the renowned reds of Bandol to the ever-popular rosés that define summer. For a refined tasting experience, visit Château de Selle (Domaine Ott) in Taradeau or Château Minuty near Saint-Tropez, where award-winning wines pair with spectacular views of the Mediterranean.
The Lavender Route
The Lavender Route is an iconic route that winds through the beautiful lavender fields of Provence, which are in full bloom from mid-June to early August. This route stretches across several departments, such as Vaucluse, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, and Drôme Provençale, offering enchanting landscapes and cultural discoveries.
The most impressive stops include the Valensole Plateau (Alpes-de-Haute-Provence), the Sénanque Abbey, and the lavender capital of Sault (Vaucluse), the Provençal Baronnies in the Drôme, Forcalquier, and the Luberon. The best time to admire them is from mid-June to mid-July, and sometimes in August on the high plateaus.
Discover Provence in a Luxury Villa with Homanie
The art of living, delightful cuisine, a unique maritime domain... The thousand and one charms of Provence are best discovered in a Provençal villa. For your luxury holiday rentals, villa rentals, or to host an event, Homanie opens the doors to exceptional properties with a chef and hotel service: remarkable locations, spacious properties (5 to 25 bedrooms), renowned architects, elegance, Mediterranean views, stunning villas with pools, luxury, and intimacy... Twelve houses or châteaux situated in the most beautiful Provençal landscapes invite you to explore, for example, a luxury estate in the Luberon, the Alpilles, near Aix-en-Provence, Valence, or a luxury estate in the Drôme Provençale.
Homanie offers exclusive luxury estates with a chef and tailor-made hotel services to organize exceptional stays. Located in the heart of Provence, these private properties provide the perfect setting for your holidays: intimate yet accommodating large groups and fully equipped for your moments of relaxation.